How To Care For Fruit-Bearing Trees
Fruits are great sources of vitamins and minerals good to maintain a healthy body and mind. For households that have fruit-bearing trees in the backyard, proper care and maintenance should be done to have a continuous supply of fruits for the family and even for the neighborhood.
Tips For Growing FRUIT TREES
The local climate is well suited for fruit trees such as apples, pears, damsons, plums, or cherries. They don’t really make any special demands. Annual care helps young fruit trees to develop. Nevertheless, the yield varies from year to year because it depends on various factors.
General planting tips for Fruit Trees
- Fruit trees require good, nutrient-rich, deep, and well-drained soil. They cannot stand standing water.
- Planting fruit trees is carried out in spring or in autumn.
- A coordinated choice of variety and location can reduce pests and diseases.
Care in spring
- Fertilization makes sense for young trees at the start of spring. An organic complete fertilizer is ideal. This can be composted, for example, which is spread over a large area around the trunk. A view of almost 10 cm is sufficient.
- Plant protection measures are also an issue in spring. If the young trees were affected by fungal infections such as scab or monilia or other infections in the previous year, the autumn leaves should definitely be removed.
- Attach glue rings to the logs. This prevents the influx of ants in summer and limits lice infestation. However, this also keeps beneficial insects away.
- Check and loosen trunk protection and tie cord.
Care in summer
- Young fruit trees only need a limited amount of pruning in summer. Summer pruning regulates forcing growth. Continuation shoots are not cut. Shorten competitive shoots to two leaves. Tie continuation shoots with an unfavorable position in the correct position.
- The summer pruning results in the tree having a loose crown and the growing fruits thus receive more sun. Cut off and remove diseased leaves and shoots.
- Water only when dry. Better once intensively than several times a week.
Fall care
- Cut off and remove diseased leaves and shoots. Remove drooping fruit that is diseased or moldy. Gather leaves and fallen fruit and do not leave them lying around. Don’t fertilize young fruit trees anymore. As a rule, no longer water in autumn.
care in winter - With professional pruning, young fruit trees are brought into shape. The center shoot is cut first. After the cut, it may slightly surpass the other branches. Competitive instincts come away or are diverted to an outer eye. Also, cut back the leading branches to an outwardly growing eye. Remove weak shoots and branches growing inwards. Cut shoots immediately above an outward-facing eye (bud).
- Whether winter protection needs to be applied depends on the type of fruit.
When to call a tree surgeon?
Just like any other tree, fruit-bearing trees can also cause issues in your neighborhood. If the tree in your backyard has a branch growing too close or is about to make contact with an electric power line, or a fallen branch took place on a power line, you have to call your local tree surgeon like tree removal Chester. They will decide for you if the branch will have to be removed. If a once healthy and productive fruit tree becomes unhealthy, your local tree surgeon will also decide if it has to be cut down or if it still has a chance of survival.
